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Unit 2.1 DB: Aphasia – Sarah and ByronUnit 2.1 DB: Aphasia – Sarah and Byron

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Unit 2.1 DB: Aphasia – Sarah and Byron

Unit 2.1 DB: Aphasia – Sarah and Byron

Watch the videos provided in readings and resources.  Explain how the symptoms of Sarah Scott and Byron Peterson help us to identify the areas of the brain responsible for linguistic processing.  How does our study of aphasia help to trace the workings of the brain as it engages in auditory processing and decoding of incoming messages, and formulation and production of outgoing messages?  Describe a treatment or intervention for a stroke patient from one scholarly article you have researched to share with the class.

 

 

 

Readings and Resources

Readings and Resources

eBook:

 

Owens, R. E. (2020). Language development: An introduction (10th ed.). Pearson.

  • Read Chapter 3.
  • Read Chapter 4.

Articles, Websites, and Videos:

 

This is an engaging lecture from the Ling Space on the areas of the brain responsible for language processing.

Watch VideoLanguage and the Brain

 

Duration: 8:13
User: The Ling Space – Added: 10/29/14

As you watch the next two videos, compare and contrast the symptoms/communication difficulties of these two aphasia patients, depending on the site of the lesion.  Sarah Scott suffered a stroke at age 18.  She suffers Broca’s aphasia.

Watch VideoExpressive Aphasia – Sarah Scott – Teenage Stroke Survivor

 

Duration: 7:19
User: SymphUK – Added: 2/28/10

Watch VideoSarah Scott – Aphasia – 5 Years after a Stroke at 18

 

Duration: 17:41
User: SymphUK – Added: 5/14/14

 

Byron Peterson is a stroke survivor with fluent  (Wernicke’s) aphasia.

Watch VideoFluent Aphasia (Wernicke’s Aphasia)

 

Duration: 1:31
User: tactustherapy – Added: 9/8/15

These infant language samples highlight developmental milestones in early language acquisition.  However, the parent characterizes the stages as more advanced than the baby really is (please ignore the parent’s categories in the video).  The four stages illustrated in the video are:  Quasi-resonant nuclei, Babbling, Jargon, First words and imitation.

Watch VideoThe Four Stages in Acquiring Language

 

Duration: 1:19
User: shygirl356 – Added: 9/18/09

Patricia Kuhl discusses the ‘critical period’ for learning language, the importance of social interaction for language acquisition, and the major developments in brain imaging that may have broad implications, not just for our understanding of linguistic development, but for designing brain-based interventions.

Watch VideoThe linguistic genius of babies | Patricia Kuhl

 

Duration: 13:28
User: TED – Added: 2/18/11

 

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